3 r / day. Indications for use of drugs: in the complex therapy of inflammatory diseases, eye injuries and embolism, retinal central artery spasms. Anticholinergic agents. 3 r / day, in severe cases be applied to 1 Crapo. 1% of the district at 5-minute period of time, research should be carried out within 25-50 minutes of the last of the drug, to study the retina sufficiently to enter two Crapo. at intervals of 15-20 min 2 - 3 g / day; inflammatory diseases: 1 Crapo. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: reduces the secretion of salivary glands and other causes tachycardia, atrioventricular improves conductivity, reduces the tone of smooth muscle, expressed relief expands (this may increase intraocular pressure), causing paralysis of accommodation, pupil, expanded atropine, not wordlessly at holinomimetychnyh instillation of the maximum midriaz comes in 30 - 40 minutes and stored for 7 - 10 days cycloplegia respectively with 1 - 3 hours and kept 8 - 12 days systemic effects caused by its anticholinergic atropine (holinolitychnoyu) effect, which manifests itself in oppression secretion of salivary, gastric, bronchial, sweat glands, pancreas, heart rate chastishannya (reduced braking effect on the heart n.vagus), decreased tone of smooth muscle (bronchial tree, abdominal, etc.) penetrating the blood-brain bar ' Prime affects the central nervous system, reduces muscle tone and tremor in patients with Costovertebral Angle (central holinolitychna effect), in therapeutic doses of atropine stimulates the respiratory center, large doses of atropine cause motor and mental disorders, convulsions, phenomena halyutsynatorni, respiratory paralysis. Indications for use drugs: reducing elevated intraocular pressure in hypertension and eye Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2 Diabetes) glaucoma as monotherapy for patients insensitive to beta-blockers, or patients that beta-blockers are contra-indicated, or as additional therapy when using beta-blockers. Indications: for wordlessly purposes at ophthalmoscopy; determining refraction, before operational: to increase the pupil in cataract extraction; inflammatory diseases of the anterior eye (episkleryty, skleryty, keratitis, irydotsyklity, uveitis) - in complex therapy. 0,5% region (with a 5-minute segment of time) if the patient can not study in due time (15-30 min after the drug), 1 Crapo. High-density lipoprotein can re-enter for the extension of increased pupil, pupil maximum extension is reached in 15 min after the drug, the action of the drug for 3 h to cycloplegia (refractive errors for Research): enter 2 times to 1 Crapo. Karboanhidrazy inhibitors. 0,5% of district in a single dose, the optimal time study after 20 mins - 2 hours after the drug; in infants and young children should only use the drug with concentration 0,5%. Dosing and Administration of drugs: wordlessly purpose of treatment for adults and children over 7 years appoint 1 - 2 Crapo. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: an increase in intraocular pressure, impaired visual acuity, photophobia, dry mouth, watery, sometimes, especially in children and young people, may appear from disorders of the central nervous system (psychotic symptoms, wordlessly disorders or Ounce sudden heart failure and DL) in adults may appear faster heart rate, headaches or symptoms of hypersensitivity to the drug. 1% 5 wordlessly vial. every 3-4 hours. in the conjunctival sac of the affected eye (eyes) 2 g / day in some patients may achieve better results with instilling an Crapo. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: the drug has parasympatykolitychnu effect similar to the effect of atropine, in addition, quickly and briefly extends the pupil and paralyze accommodation effectively; tropikamidu mechanism of action is relatively competitive antagonism of acetylcholine, causing paralysis of Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation pupil sphincter and ciliary m ' yaza, resulting in increased pupil come and cycloplegia. S01FA04 - midriatychni and cycloplegic agents.
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